abrasive

Adjective

Medium difficulty

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What does “abrasive” mean?

adjective.showing little concern for the feelings of others; harsh or rough.

SAT Usage

The term is often found in contexts discussing interpersonal relationships or workplace dynamics, highlighting a person's tendency to disregard others' feelings. It emphasizes a lack of sensitivity and a confrontational demeanor, distinguishing it from words like "blunt," which may imply straightforwardness without the same harshness.

Common Confusions

Abrasive implies a harsh or insensitive demeanor, while blunt usually suggests a straightforwardness that may not necessarily disregard others' feelings.

Do not choose abrasive if the context emphasizes gentleness or kindness rather than showing little concern for the feelings of others; harsh or rough.

Example Sentences

  • An abrasive person can grate on one's sensibilities.

  • His abrasive remarks irritated the class.

Word Parts: How to Remember “abrasive”

Break “abrasive” into its parts: ab- (away from, off). Knowing roots like these helps you decode unfamiliar SAT vocabulary.

  • Prefix: ab- away from, off (Latin)
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