ascertain
Verb
Medium difficulty
What does “ascertain” mean?
verb.to find something out for certain; to make sure of.
SAT Usage
The term is commonly found in passages related to scientific inquiry or investigative contexts, often emphasizing the importance of confirming facts or data. It implies a deliberate effort to uncover truth or clarity, setting it apart from similar words like "discover," which may not convey the same level of certainty or thoroughness.
Common Confusions
Ascertain implies a thorough effort to confirm facts or details, while discover usually suggests simply finding something by chance or uncovering it without the same level of verification.
Example Sentences
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Detectives worked to ascertain the exact cause of the accident.
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The detective worked tirelessly to ascertain the truth behind the alibi, piecing together seemingly unrelated evidence to reveal the suspect's deception.
Word Parts: How to Remember “ascertain”
Break “ascertain” into its parts: ad- (to, toward). Knowing roots like these helps you decode unfamiliar SAT vocabulary.
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Prefix:
ad-to, toward (Latin)