axiom

What does “axiom” mean?

noun.a statement or proposition which is regarded as being established, accepted, or self-evidently true.

SAT Usage

This term often appears in mathematical contexts or philosophical discussions, emphasizing foundational principles or universally accepted truths that serve as the basis for further reasoning. It suggests a level of certainty and acceptance that differentiates it from similar concepts like "hypothesis," which implies a proposition that requires testing rather than being inherently accepted as true.

Common Confusions

Axiom implies a universally accepted truth that serves as a foundational principle, while hypothesis usually suggests a testable proposition that has not yet been proven or widely accepted.

Example Sentences

• The axioms of political economy cannot be considered absolute truths.