colloquial

Adjective

Medium difficulty

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What does “colloquial” mean?

adjective.used in ordinary or familiar conversation; not formal or literary.

SAT Usage

The term typically appears in passages discussing language, culture, or communication, highlighting the contrast between informal speech and formal writing. It emphasizes the casual, everyday nature of certain expressions, distinguishing them from more sophisticated or academic language, thereby underscoring the importance of context in effective communication.

Common Confusions

Colloquial implies informal language used in everyday conversation, while formal usually suggests a more structured and sophisticated style appropriate for academic or professional contexts.

Do not choose colloquial if the context emphasizes formality or literary style rather than ordinary or familiar conversation.

Example Sentences

  • Her writing used colloquial expressions that readers found relatable.

  • Using colloquial expressions in her speech made her presentation relatable, allowing the audience to connect with her on a personal level.

Word Parts: How to Remember “colloquial”

Break “colloquial” into its parts: co- (together, with) + -loqu- (speak). Knowing roots like these helps you decode unfamiliar SAT vocabulary.

  • Prefix: co- together, with (Latin)
  • Root: -loqu- speak (Latin)
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