despondent

Adjective

Hard difficulty

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What does “despondent” mean?

adjective.in low spirits from loss of hope or courage.

SAT Usage

despondent is often found in passages that explore themes of loss, disappointment, or emotional struggle. It emphasizes a deep, pervasive sense of hopelessness that transcends mere sadness, distinguishing it from similar terms like "melancholy" or "unhappy," which may not convey the same intensity of despair.

Common Confusions

Despondent implies a deep, pervasive sense of hopelessness, while melancholy usually suggests a more reflective or wistful sadness that may not encompass the same level of despair.

Do not choose despondent if the context emphasizes happiness or optimism rather than being in low spirits from loss of hope or courage.

Example Sentences

  • After months of failure, the researcher felt deeply despondent.

Word Parts: How to Remember “despondent”

Break “despondent” into its parts: de- (down, away, un-). Knowing roots like these helps you decode unfamiliar SAT vocabulary.

  • Prefix: de- down, away, un- (Latin)

Related Words

melancholy
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