gratuitous
Adjective
Medium difficulty
What does “gratuitous” mean?
adjective.uncalled for; lacking good reason; unwarranted.
SAT Usage
the term is often found in contexts related to criticism, ethics, or discussions of excess, particularly in literature and social commentary. It emphasizes actions or remarks that are unnecessary or excessive, suggesting a lack of consideration or justification, and it differs from terms like "unnecessary," which may not carry the same connotation of being objectionably superfluous.
Common Confusions
Gratuitous implies an objectionable excess or unwarranted nature, while unnecessary usually suggests something that is not needed but may not carry the same negative connotation of being superfluous or excessive.
Do not choose gratuitous if the context emphasizes necessity or justification rather than being uncalled for, lacking good reason, or unwarranted.
Example Sentences
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The film was criticized for its gratuitous use of violence.