pertinacious

Adjective

Hard difficulty

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What does “pertinacious” mean?

adjective.holding firmly to an opinion or a course of action.

SAT Usage

this word typically appears in passages discussing determination, resolve, or stubbornness in the face of challenges. It emphasizes an unwavering commitment to a belief or action, distinguishing itself from similar words like "tenacious," which implies persistence but may not carry the same connotation of obstinacy or inflexibility.

Common Confusions

Pertinacious implies an unwavering stubbornness in holding to a belief, while tenacious usually suggests persistence and determination without the same level of inflexibility.

Do not choose pertinacious if the context emphasizes indecisiveness or lack of commitment rather than holding firmly to an opinion or a course of action.

Example Sentences

  • The pertinacious journalist refused to drop the investigation.

Word Parts: How to Remember “pertinacious”

Break “pertinacious” into its parts: per- (through, thoroughly) + -ten- (hold, keep). Knowing roots like these helps you decode unfamiliar SAT vocabulary.

  • Prefix: per- through, thoroughly (Latin)
  • Root: -ten- hold, keep (Latin)

Related Words

tenacious
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