relinquish

Verb

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What does “relinquish” mean?

verb.to voluntarily cease to keep or claim; to give up.

SAT Usage

this term often appears in contexts related to personal sacrifice, relinquishing control, or yielding authority in literature, history, or social science passages. It emphasizes a voluntary act of giving up something significant, contrasting with similar words like "surrender," which may imply a loss under pressure rather than a conscious decision.

Common Confusions

Relinquish implies a voluntary decision to give up something valuable, while surrender usually suggests giving up under duress or pressure without choice.

Do not choose relinquish if the context emphasizes holding on or retaining rather than voluntarily ceasing to keep or claim; to give up.

Example Sentences

  • He was forced to relinquish control of the failing business.

  • Ella had to relinquish the lead role after breaking her ankle.

Word Parts: How to Remember “relinquish”

Break “relinquish” into its parts: re- (again, back). Knowing roots like these helps you decode unfamiliar SAT vocabulary.

  • Prefix: re- again, back (Latin)
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