sycophant

What does “sycophant” mean?

noun.a person who acts obsequiously toward someone important in order to gain advantage.

SAT Usage

this term is often found in passages discussing power dynamics, politics, or social hierarchies. It emphasizes a lack of integrity and authenticity in relationships, highlighting the manipulative nature of someone who ingratiates themselves with those in authority, distinguishing it from terms like "follower," which lacks the connotation of self-serving flattery.

Common Confusions

Sycophant implies a self-serving flatterer seeking advantage, while supporter usually suggests someone who genuinely backs or endorses another without ulterior motives.

Example Sentences

• Every sycophant in the office laughed at the boss's bad jokes.

• The sycophant laughed at every joke the manager told.