torpid

Noun

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What does “torpid” mean?

noun.mentally or physically inactive; lethargic.

SAT Usage

this term often appears in passages discussing themes of energy, motivation, or emotional states, emphasizing a state of inactivity or sluggishness. It conveys a sense of deep lethargy that goes beyond mere tiredness, contrasting with words like "listless," which may suggest a lack of interest rather than a more profound physical or mental fatigue.

Common Confusions

Torpid implies a deep state of lethargy and inactivity, while listless usually suggests a lack of interest or motivation rather than profound physical or mental fatigue.

Do not choose torpid if the context emphasizes energy or activity rather than mental or physical inactivity; lethargic.

Example Sentences

  • The cold-blooded reptile was torpid on the cool autumn morning.

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