permeate

Verb

Hard difficulty

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What does “permeate” mean?

verb.to spread throughout (something); to pervade.

SAT Usage

this verb often appears in passages related to science, literature, or social issues, suggesting how ideas, emotions, or substances can infiltrate and influence a larger context. It emphasizes a deep, often gradual influence rather than a superficial presence, distinguishing it from similar terms like "spread," which may imply a more random or less thorough distribution.

Common Confusions

Permeate implies a deep and thorough infiltration throughout a substance or context, while spread usually suggests a more surface-level or random distribution without the same depth of influence.

Do not choose permeate if the context emphasizes isolation or separation rather than the idea of spreading throughout something.

Example Sentences

  • The smell of fresh bread began to permeate the entire house.

  • The committee needed to permeate the proposal before making a final decision.

Word Parts: How to Remember “permeate”

Break “permeate” into its parts: per- (through, thoroughly). Knowing roots like these helps you decode unfamiliar SAT vocabulary.

  • Prefix: per- through, thoroughly (Latin)
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