vilify

Verb

Hard difficulty

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What does “vilify” mean?

verb.to speak or write about in an abusively disparaging manner.

SAT Usage

vilify is often found in passages discussing conflict, politics, or social issues, where characters or groups are unjustly criticized or demonized. It emphasizes a deliberate attempt to harm someone's reputation, distinguishing it from milder terms like "criticize," which do not necessarily carry the same weight of malicious intent.

Common Confusions

Vilify implies a deliberate and malicious attempt to damage someone's reputation, while criticize usually suggests a more neutral assessment or evaluation of someone's actions or ideas.

Do not choose vilify if the context emphasizes praise or admiration rather than speaking or writing about in an abusively disparaging manner.

Example Sentences

  • The press sought to vilify the whistleblower to protect the powerful.

  • In her quest for power, she did not hesitate to vilify her opponents, spreading lies that tarnished their reputations and credibility.

Word Parts: How to Remember “vilify”

Break “vilify” into its parts: -vil- (vile, cheap). Knowing roots like these helps you decode unfamiliar SAT vocabulary.

  • Root: -vil- vile, cheap (Latin)
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