vindicate

What does “vindicate” mean?

verb.to clear (someone) of blame or suspicion.

SAT Usage

this verb often appears in contexts involving justice, morality, or personal relationships, such as legal cases or disputes. It emphasizes the restoration of someone's reputation or innocence, highlighting the process of proving them right after being wronged, which sets it apart from similar words like "justify," which may not carry the same connotation of overcoming previous blame or suspicion.

Common Confusions

Vindicate implies clearing someone of blame or suspicion, while justify usually suggests providing reasons or explanations that may not necessarily involve overcoming prior accusations.

Example Sentences

• Her decision was vindicated when the project exceeded all targets.

• The new evidence emerged to vindicate the scientist's controversial theory, finally gaining him the respect he had long sought from the academic community.

Word Parts: How to Remember “vindicate”

Break “vindicate” into its parts: -vind- (claim, avenge). Knowing roots like these helps you decode unfamiliar SAT vocabulary.

• Root: -vind- claim, avenge (Latin)